Personal Plant Palette

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Acalypha spp.
Acalypha spp.
Common Name:
Showy foliage Great colors to add dramatic accents Use as annual in temperate climates
Height: 24-48 Inches
Spread: 12-24 Inches

Acer griseum
Acer griseum
Common Name: Paperbark Maple
Excellent specimen tree Three seasons of interest Great color addition
Height: 20-30 Feet
Spread: 15-25 Feet
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 8

Acer japonicum 'Aconitifolium'
Acer japonicum 'Aconitifolium'
Common Name: Fernleaf Fullmoon Maple
Good fall color Deeply lobed leaves Free-flowering
Height: 15-30 Feet
Spread: 15-30 Feet
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 7

Acer miyabei ''State Street''
Acer miyabei ''State Street''
Common Name: State Street Maple
Great shade tree for urban settings Glorious yellow fall foliage
Height: 30-40 Feet
Spread: 30-40 Feet
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 8

Achillea millefolium ''Paprika''
Achillea millefolium ''Paprika''
Common Name: Paprika Yarrow
Sturdy, upright habit Long-lasting blooms in red fading to pink Great color for dry, sunny sites
Height: 12-30 Inches
Spread: 24-30 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 8

Achillea millefolium ''Red Beauty''
Achillea millefolium ''Red Beauty''
Common Name: Red Beauty Yarrow
Sturdy, upright habit Long-lasting blooms in red Great color for dry, sunny sites
Height: 12-24 Inches
Spread: 12-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 8

Aconitum cammarum ''Stainless Steel''
Aconitum cammarum ''Stainless Steel''
Common Name: Monkshood
Excellent, glossy foliage on sturdy stems Clusters of pale blue flowers bloom late summer Great for moist sites
Height: 36-48 Inches
Spread: 24-36 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 7

Aconitum henryi ''Sparks Variety''
Aconitum henryi ''Sparks Variety''
Common Name: Monkshood
Excellent, glossy foliage on sturdy stems Clusters of blue flowers bloom late summer Great for moist sites
Height: 36-48 Inches
Spread: 24-36 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 7

Acorus calamus
Acorus calamus
Common Name: Common Sweet Flag
Useful in water gardens
Height: 24-30 Inches
Spread: 18-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 10

Acorus gramineus ''Golden Pheasant''
Acorus gramineus ''Golden Pheasant''
Common Name: Golden Pheasant Sweet Flag
Golden, strap-like foliage Taller and more vigorous than other Sweet Flags Excellent for rain gardens, water gardens and containers
Height: 12-14 Inches
Spread: 6-10 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 8

Actaea simplex atropurpurea ''Pink Spike' and 'Brunette''
Actaea simplex atropurpurea ''Pink Spike' and 'Brunette''
Common Name: Purple Snakeroot
Dramatic, dark foliage Abundant white flowers Perfect for the shady, moist border
Height: 60-72 Inches
Spread: 24-36 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 5

Adiatum pedatum
Adiatum pedatum
Common Name: Maidenhair Fern
Delicate appearance belies toughness Deciduous Naturalizes well
Height: 10-18 Inches
Spread: 15-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 8

Aesculus pavia
Aesculus pavia
Common Name: Red Buckeye
Red spring flowers attract hummingbirds Great accent shrub, especially in groves
Height: 10-20 Feet
Spread: 10-20 Feet
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 8

Agastache ''Purple Haze''
Agastache ''Purple Haze''
Common Name: Purple Haze Agastache
Great blue accent in the late summer border Attracts butterflies Drought-tolerant
Height: 24-36 Inches
Spread: 12-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 6 - 9

Agastache ''Blue Fortune''
Agastache ''Blue Fortune''
Common Name: Blue Fortune Agastache
Great blue accent in the late summer border Attracts butterflies Drought-tolerant
Height: 36-48 Inches
Spread: 15-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 10

Ajuga reptans 'Black Scallop, Caitlin's Giant, Chocolate Chip'
Ajuga reptans 'Black Scallop, Caitlin's Giant, Chocolate Chip'
Common Name: Ajuga
Reliable ground cover for sun or shade Spring flowers vary rose to blue to white Extensive root system makes useful for erosion control May be aggresive
Height: 6-9 Inches
Spread: 8-12 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 9

Alchemilla mollis
Alchemilla mollis
Common Name: Lady's Mantle
Foliage is as desirable as blooms Easy-to-grow Excellent edging plant or filler for sun to part shade
Height: 12-18 Inches
Spread: 18-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 2 - 9

Amelanchier laevis
Amelanchier laevis
Common Name: Alleghany Serviceberry
Showy, early spring flowers Edible berries are favored by birds
Height: 15-40 Feet
Spread: 15-40 Feet
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 8

Amsonia hubrechtii
Amsonia hubrechtii
Common Name: Narrowleaf Blue Star
Multi-season interest Deer resistant Tolerates a variety of sites
Height: 30-48 Inches
Spread: 18-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-9

Amsonia tabernaemontana X ''Blue Ice''
Amsonia tabernaemontana X ''Blue Ice''
Common Name: Blue Ice Blue Star
Three-season interest Blue flower clusters attract hummingbirds Attractive foliage
Height: 12-15 Inches
Spread: 12-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 9

Aquilegia canadensis
Aquilegia canadensis
Common Name: Columbine
Classic hummingbird favorite Foliage remains attractive through summer Interesting groundcover or filler plant
Height: 18-24 Inches
Spread: 10-12 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 8

Armeria splendens
Armeria splendens
Common Name: Sea Thrift
Easy-to-grow Great texture Bright color for sunny, dry sites
Height: 8-10 Inches
Spread: 6-12 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4-8

Artemisia schmidtiana
Artemisia schmidtiana
Common Name: Silver Mound Artemisia
Attractive, aromatic foliage Good edging and filler plant
Height: 8-10 Inches
Spread: 10-15 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 7

Aruncus dioicus
Aruncus dioicus
Common Name: Goat's Beard
Beautiful early summer blooms light up shady borders Ornamental seed heads Attractive foliage
Height: 36-60 Inches
Spread: 36-48 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 7

Asarum arifolium
Asarum arifolium
Common Name: Wild Ginger
Beautiful, bold foliage Naturalizes to create large colonies
Height: 6-12 Inches
Spread: 12-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 6

Asarum canadense
Asarum canadense
Common Name: Wild Ginger
Beautiful, bold foliage Naturalizes to create large colonies
Height: 6-12 Inches
Spread: 12-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 6

Asclepias curassavica
Asclepias curassavica
Common Name: Blood Flower
Long-blooming with great color Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
Height: 24-36 Inches
Spread: 18-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 9 - 11

Asclepias incarnata
Asclepias incarnata
Common Name: Marsh Milkweed
Summer flowers attract butterfies Aromatic
Height: 36-48 Inches
Spread: 24-36 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 7

Asclepias tuberosa
Asclepias tuberosa
Common Name: Butterfly Milkweed
Drought-defiant, bold color Attracts butterflies
Height: 18-24 Inches
Spread: 24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 9

Aster laevis
Aster laevis
Common Name: Smooth Aster
Abundant late fall flowers Tolerates a broad variety of sites Attracts butterflies
Height: 36-48 Inches
Spread: 12-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 7

Aster novae-angliae
Aster novae-angliae
Common Name: New England Aster
Abundant late fall flowers Great for rain gardens and bioswales Attracts butterflies
Height: 36-60 Inches
Spread: 24-36 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 8

Aster novae-angliae ''Purple Dome''
Aster novae-angliae ''Purple Dome''
Common Name: Purple Dome Aster
Profuse blooms attract butterflies Great color for late-season borders Shorter, mounding habit than native variety
Height: 18-24 Inches
Spread: 24-36 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 8

Aster oblongifolius
Aster oblongifolius
Common Name: Aromatic Aster
Profuse blooms Naturalizes well and tolerates a variety of sites Attracts butterflies
Height: 24-36 Inches
Spread: 24-36 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 7

Astilbe X arendsii ''Flamingo', 'Pink Lightening', 'Sprite' and more'
Astilbe X arendsii ''Flamingo', 'Pink Lightening', 'Sprite' and more'
Common Name: Astilbe
Great for the woodland border Good color for the shady summer landscape
Height: 24-30 Inches
Spread: 12-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 9

Athyrium niponicum
Athyrium niponicum
Common Name: Japanese Painted Fern
Excellent foliage plant for shady borders Silvery foliage and red accents are effective accents
Height: 12-18 Inches
Spread: 12-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 9

Baptisia alba
Baptisia alba
Common Name: White Wild Indigo
Graceful, arching habit Three-season interest Drought-tolerant
Height: 24-36 Inches
Spread: 24-36 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 8

Betula nigra ''Cully''
Betula nigra ''Cully''
Common Name: Dura Heat River Birch
Beautiful bark Fast-growing Tolerates drier, hotter and sunnier sites than native
Height: 40-50 Feet
Spread: 20-30 Feet
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 9

Buxus microphylla ''Winter Gem''
Buxus microphylla ''Winter Gem''
Common Name: Winter Gem Boxwood
Cold-hardy and salt-tolerant Dense habit Moderate growth
Height: 48-72 Inches
Spread: 48-72 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 9

Calamagrostis acutiflora ''Karl Foerster''
Calamagrostis acutiflora ''Karl Foerster''
Common Name: Karl Foerster Feather Reed Grass
Great in any landscape Upright habit Clump-forming and non-spreading
Height: 36-60 Inches
Spread: 24-36 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 8

Canna 'Orange Punch'
Canna 'Orange Punch'
Common Name: Orange Punch Canna
Compact, fast-multiplying Flowers in delicate pendant racemes not typical spike
Height: 36-48 Inches
Spread: 12-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 7 - 10

Carex caryophyllea ''The Beatles''
Carex caryophyllea ''The Beatles''
Common Name: Spring or Vernal Sedge
Shorter sedge has a variety of uses Use in moist sites
Height: 6-12 Inches
Spread: 6-12 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5-9

Carex flagellifera
Carex flagellifera
Common Name: Toffee Twist Sedge
Graceful habit Perfect in containers Excellent for fall interest
Height: 18-24 Inches
Spread: 18-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 7 - 10

Carpinus caroliniana
Carpinus caroliniana
Common Name: American Hornbeam
Beautiful form and foliage Interesting bark Useful in smaller, urban landscapes
Height: 20-40 Feet
Spread: 20-50 Feet
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 9

Chasmanthium latifolium
Chasmanthium latifolium
Common Name: Northern Sea Oats
Beautiful foliage and seed heads Good for moist shade to part sun Easy to grow and naturalize
Height: 24-36 Inches
Spread: 24-30 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 8

Chelone glabra
Chelone glabra
Common Name: Turtlehead
White, snapdragon-like flowers Hummingbirds and other pollinators love it Perfect for moist, shady sites
Height: 24-36 Inches
Spread: 18-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 8

Chelone obliqua
Chelone obliqua
Common Name: Rose Turtlehead
Pink, snapdragon-like flowers Hummingbirds and other pollinators love it Perfect for moist, shady sites
Height: 30-48 Inches
Spread: 12-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 8

Coreopsis lanceolata ''Jethro Tull''
Coreopsis lanceolata ''Jethro Tull''
Common Name: Jethro Tull Coreopsis
Abundant flowers bloom all summer Deep yellow flowers have fluted petals Compact
Height: 15-18 Inches
Spread: 15-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 9

Cornus racemosa
Cornus racemosa
Common Name: Gray Dogwood
Great for moist sites and streambanks Food and cover for wildlife Tough and resilient
Height: 10-15 Feet
Spread: 10-15 Feet
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 8

Dianthus gratianopolitanus ''Firewitch''
Dianthus gratianopolitanus ''Firewitch''
Common Name: Firewitch Dianthus
Heat- and drought-tolerant Great flower and foliage color Prolific bloomer
Height: 6-12 Inches
Spread: 18-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 9

Dryopteris erythrosora 'Brilliance'
Dryopteris erythrosora 'Brilliance'
Common Name: Brilliance Autumn Fern
Performs well in dry or moist shade Deer resistant
Height: 18-24 Inches
Spread: 12-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 8

Eragrostis spectabilis
Eragrostis spectabilis
Common Name: Purple Love Grass
Finely textured Naturalizes well
Height: 15-18 Inches
Spread: 18-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 9

Euphorbia polychroma ''Bonfire''
Euphorbia polychroma ''Bonfire''
Common Name: Bonfire Euphorbia
Unique foliage color Terrific contrast for sunny border plantings Butterflies love the flowers
Height: 8-12 Inches
Spread: 12-15 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 9

Festuca cinerea ''Elijah Blue''
Festuca cinerea ''Elijah Blue''
Common Name: Elijah Blue Fescue
Short, clump-forming ornamental grass Great blue color Fast-growing
Height: 8-12 Inches
Spread: 8-12 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 2 - 9

Hakonechloa macra ''Aureola''
Hakonechloa macra ''Aureola''
Common Name: Golden Hakone Grass
Variegated foliage Elegant form Excellent for edging
Height: 12-14 Inches
Spread: 15-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 9

Hemerocallis ''Happy Returns''
Hemerocallis ''Happy Returns''
Common Name: Happy Returns Daylily
Good bloom strength summer to frost Hardy and disease-resistant Attracts hummingbirds Great in naturalized plantings or monocultures Drought-tolerant, deer and rabbit resistant
Height: 15-18 Inches
Spread: 15-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 9

Hemerocallis ''Chicago Apache''
Hemerocallis ''Chicago Apache''
Common Name: Chicago Apache Daylily
Abundant blooms with good color retention Hardy and disease-resistant Attracts hummingbirds Great in naturalized plantings or monocultures Drought-tolerant, deer and rabbit resistant
Height: 24-30 Inches
Spread: 18-24 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 9

Hemerocallis ''Rosy Returns''
Hemerocallis ''Rosy Returns''
Common Name: Rosy Returns Daylily
Good bloom strength summer to frost Hardy and disease-resistant Attracts hummingbirds Great in naturalized plantings or monocultures Drought-tolerant, deer and rabbit resistant
Height: 15-18 Inches
Spread: 15-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 9

Hemerocallis ''Stella d'Oro''
Hemerocallis ''Stella d'Oro''
Common Name: Stella d'Oro Daylily
Easy-to-grow and showy blooms Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds Light fragrance Hardy and disease-resistant Great in naturalized plantings or monocultures Drought-tolerant, deer and rabbit resistant
Height: 12-18 Inches
Spread: 9-12 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 9

Hemerocallis ''Double Orange''
Hemerocallis ''Double Orange''
Common Name: Double Orange Daylily
Good bloom strength summer to frost Hardy and disease-resistant Attracts hummingbirds Great in naturalized plantings or monocultures Drought-tolerant, deer and rabbit resistant
Height: 24-30 Inches
Spread: 15-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 9

Heuchera 'Citronelle'
Heuchera 'Citronelle'
Common Name: Coral Bells
Unusual chartreuse color for part shade borders Superb accent plant Showy flower spikes in mid- to late-summer Heat, salt and humidity tolerant Deer resistant Attracts hummingbirds
Height: 8-10 Inches
Spread: 12-14 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 4 - 9

Heuchera 'Crimson Curls'
Heuchera 'Crimson Curls'
Common Name: Coral Bells
Great foliage color Durable and reliable filler plant Heat, salt and humidity tolerant Deer resistant Attracts hummingbirds
Height: 12-18 Inches
Spread: 12-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3 - 8

Pennisetum setaceum ''Rubrum''
Pennisetum setaceum ''Rubrum''
Common Name: Purple Fountain Grass
Medium-sized, upright clumps are great in any landscape Use as specimen or mass planting Non-spreading; can be used as annual accent
Height: 30-36 Inches
Spread: 15-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 9 - 10

Syneilesis aconitifolia
Syneilesis aconitifolia
Common Name: Shredded Umbrella Plant
Interesting foliage and form Excellent choice for the shade garden
Height: 18-24 Inches
Spread: 12-18 Inches
USDA Hardiness Zone: 5 - 8

Zinnia ''Zahara''
Zinnia ''Zahara''
Common Name: Zahara Zinnia
Drought- and heat-tolerant Clear colors, abundant flowers Short, compact habit is great for edging
Height: 12-15 Inches
Spread: 12-18 Inches

Zinnia angustifolia X elegans ''Profusion White''
Zinnia angustifolia X elegans ''Profusion White''
Common Name: Profusion White Zinnia
Versatile, disease-resistant annual Variety of color forms Blooms from early spring through fall with deadheading
Height: 12-18 Inches
Spread: 12-24 Inches

Zinnia elegans ''Zowie Yellow Flame''
Zinnia elegans ''Zowie Yellow Flame''
Common Name: Zowie Zinnia
Brilliant color for summer to frost Heat- and drought-tolerant Disease-resistant
Height: 24-30 Inches
Spread: 12-18 Inches
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